Showing posts with label Seoul. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Seoul. Show all posts

Saturday, January 27, 2018

Top 10 Olympic Opening Ceremony Failures

The Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games is among the world's largest theatrical and artistic events.  This live event inevitably contained some of high-stakes moments that ended up in failure.  Let's take a look at the top 10 failures in Olympic Ceremony history!

And if you're interested in further information, please visit www.olympicceremony.org for more history about the Olympic Ceremonies.

Some of these videos may require you to view them on youtube instead of this blog.

10.  Tokyo 1964 - Perfume Explosion

At the opening ceremony in Tokyo, the cauldron entered the stadium carried by a survivor born in Hiroshima on the day of the Atomic Bomb blast.  For many in the stadium and as described by athletes in attendance, the cauldron lighting would be far more memorable not as the climatic moment we see on television, but they described it as a "perfume explosion" and "gas attack" when ceremony organizers decided to mass disperse chrysanthemum perfume to coincide with the entrance of the torch.



9. Rio 2016 - Where have all the athletes gone?

The Rio Opening Ceremony in 2016 was smaller in scale than the several prior games, but one oddity occurred after the athletes entered.  Many abruptly left!  Without volunteers to keep athletes in the middle of the stadium floor, the extremely long parade of nations left many athletes bored and tired leaving around 2,000 of originally over 10,000 to watch the end of the ceremony.



8. Athens 2004 - Hydraulic Lift

Bjork performed at the 2004 opening ceremony in Athens during the Dove of Peace segment.  She was to be raised by an hydraulic lift several stories above the athletes on the field while her skirt extended over the entire field where a dove would be projected onto it.  The hydraulic lift failed leaving Bjork awkwardly drowning in a mass of white curtains.



7. Los Angeles 1984 - Swarm of Athletes

As the torch entered the stadium in the 1984 Opening Ceremony in Los Angeles, the athletes weren't surrounded by enough volunteers and they swarmed onto the track impeding the torchbearer, slowing her down to a walk as she tried to round the track.



 6. St. Moritz 1948 - Sexism

The official video of the 1948 Olympic Games in St. Moritz included a male narator and a female commentator.  The video is filled entirely with extremely sexists comments especially during the lighting of the cauldron.

On the entrance of the Norwegians:
Female: "Look, they're still wearing the old style of trousers!"
Male: "Trust a female to notice that!"

On the entrance of the Italians:
Female: comments on the "handsome boys"
Male: scolds her for the comments and concludes, "you're very embarrassing"

On the cauldron lighting:
Male: "...and the Olympic Fire blazes up!"
Female: "Well it's nothing more than a gas burner!"
Male: "That, my dear, is a symbol.  But who could expect women to have an understanding of abstract things."



5. Albertville 1992 - Premature Cauldron

In 1992, the cauldron lighting featured a strange anomaly.  It was accidentally lit remotely slightly before the flame reached the cauldron.



4. Sydney 2000 - Mechanical Cauldron

Near disaster hit in 2000, when the cauldron was lit in water, rose above the torch bearer and became stuck for several minutes until a worker hit a straining bar, freeing the cauldron to rise up above the stadium.



3. Sochi 2014 - Asterisk

A devastating moment to begin Russia's massive ceremony, one mechanical ring failed to open, leaving the look of an asterisk.  An auspicious symbol for the criticism surrounding the bribing and doping scandals which would see Russian athletes banned from future games.  On Russian TV, the rings were shown to work perfectly, using video from dress rehearsals.



2. Seoul 1988 - Burning Doves

In 1988, the Olympic cauldron was placed in an unusual spot, alongside the track.  Before the lighting, thousands of doves were released, and conveniently, the edge of the cauldron provided the perfect place for the birds to perch.  When the cauldron was lit, the birds lit up in flames flying into the stands, falling upon the athletes below, and subsequently, live doves were banned from use after 1992.



1. Vancouver 2010 - Cauldron Failure

The biggest failure in the history of the Olympic Opening Ceremony must be the cauldron lighting in 2010 in Vancouver.  The cauldron was to be formed by four arms hydraulically controlled and emerging from the ground - one of the arms did not cooperate.



Saturday, July 21, 2012

1988 Seoul Summer Olympic Opening Ceremony (entire ceremony)


The Games of the XXIV Olympiad
Seoul, South Korea
1988
Opening Ceremony of the 1988 Olympics in Seoul with the Olympic Cauldron
Olympic Ceremony Records
italics indicate records at the time
  • Last Opening Ceremony Held Entirely in Daylight
  • First Parade of Ships
  • First Cauldron Lit Using Hydraulic Lift
  • First Parachute Stunt 
  • First Cauldron Lit by Three Torchbearers
  • Most Performers (13,625)
  • Most Nations Participating (160) - previous Los Angeles 1984 (140)
  • Most Olympic Events (263) - previous Los Angeles 1984 (221)
  • Most Athletes Participating (8,391) - previous Munich 1972 (7,170)
Opening Ceremony
Seoul Olympic Stadium (69,950)
September 17, 1988

Video
(viewer's guide below in Ceremony Highlights)
Video may take some time to load depending on your connection.
If you are having problems, click here


Opening Ceremony Highlights
The Opening Ceremony of the Games of Seoul were massive by any standard.  Over 13,000 participants put on an enormous show of eastern pageantry.  These games would be the last Summer Olympic ceremonies to occur in daylight.  Their mass demonstrations and artistic displays were the most complex in Olympic history and certainly gave way to Barcelona's monumental ceremony, arguably the most important in the history of Olympic ceremonial art.  Seoul did provide several lasting negative impacts including the last presentation of the "Antwerp" flag - replaced by the "Seoul" flag, and the ceremony was relegated to the Closing Ceremony; and lastly, the many pigeons burned alive in the lighting of the Olympic cauldron issued the end of the bird release, now ordered in the Olympic Charter not to include live animals but instead the release of birds would become an artistic element.


VIEWER'S GUIDE (moment of event in film above)
  • Han River Parade - parade of ships (0:33)
  • "Greeting the Sun" artistic program
    • "Dawn Road" - modern interpretation of cleaning the ground for the ceremony (6:34)
    • "Dragon Drum Procession" (14:30)
    • "Heaven, Earth, and Man" - dance of Korean nymphs and Greek maidens around the World Tree (19:23)
    • "Finale" - Modern dance forming "88" and "Welcome" (23:55)
  • Olympic Fanfare by Kim Chung-gill
  • President of Korea and dignitaries arrive
  • "Welcome" performance forming the word
  • Parade of Nations (34:14)
  • President of Korea declares the games open (37:00)
  • Olympic Flag enters the stadium and is raised to the Olympic Hymn; pigeons released; Olympic Rings formed by skywriting airplanes (39:00)
  • Torch enters to "Prometheus" by Kang Suk-hee and is lit by Chung Sunman, Kim Wontak, and Sohn Kee-chung (47:50)
  • Athlete's and Official's Oaths
  • National Anthem (53:00)
  • Athletes exit; "Great Day" artistic program
    • Tent Dance and Parachute Stunt (54:20)
    • Flower Dance - dance for peace (1:03:12)
    • Chaos - Mask dance; giant balloons, mask poles with traditional Korean masks (1:09:40)
    • Beyond All Barriers - Taekwondo demonstration (1:14:30)
    • Silence - Child rolling a hoop runs to the torch stand (1:21:00)
    • New Sprouts - Children play together (1:21:50)
    • Confrontation - Konori rope battle (1:26:30)
    • "One World" (1:35:00)
      • Modern dance
      • Parade of national flowers of countries that have hosted the Olympics
      • Parade of Olympic Mascots
      • Float Parade of the 1988 Mascots
      • Folk dance performance of 12 countries
      • "Hand in Hand" sing-a-long
      • "Spring in Hometown" sung by children's chorus
Photos
Gold Medal from the 1988 Olympics in Seoul
Olympic Torch from the 1988 Olympics in Seoul
Official Poster of the 1988 Olympics in Seoul

Artistic Portion of the Olympic Opening Ceremony in Seoul 1988
Artistic Portion of the 1988 Olympic Opening Ceremonies in Seoul

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